bírósági úton nem érvényesíthető követelések

In Hungarian, the phrase "bírósági úton nem érvényesíthető követelések" refers to claims or demands that cannot be enforced through legal proceedings or court action. This typically involves situations where the law either explicitly or implicitly prevents these claims from being pursued in court. Below are some examples of such claims:

1. Moral Obligations:

   • Promises made based on trust or moral duty without any legal binding.
   • Example: A friend promises to help you move to a new apartment, but if they fail to show up, you can’t take them to court.

2. Illegal Agreements:

   • Any contract or agreement that involves illegal activities.
   • Example: A contract for the sale of illegal drugs cannot be enforced in court.

3. Social Agreements:

   • Informal arrangements or agreements made in social contexts.
   • Example: Agreeing to pay for a meal next time you meet a friend doesn’t constitute a legally binding contract.

4. Statute of Limitations:

   • Claims that are valid but can no longer be pursued because too much time has passed since they arose.
   • Example: Failing to file a lawsuit within the legally specified time frame for collection of a debt.

5. Gambling Debts:

   • Debts incurred from informal betting or gambling activities that are not recognized by law.
   • Example: Losing a private poker game with friends; such debts usually can’t be recovered through court action.

It’s important to distinguish between claims that are not legally enforceable and those that are invalid altogether; the former may still hold moral or social weight even if they can’t be pursued legally.